{"id":12806,"date":"2025-01-23T01:29:30","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T01:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/v006.phoenixvoyages.com\/phoenix-voyages-turkmenistan-the-turkmen-language\/"},"modified":"2025-02-04T15:58:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T15:58:03","slug":"turkmenistan-la-lengua-turcomana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/turkmenistan-the-turkmen-language\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkmenist\u00e1n: La lengua turcomana"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">El turcomano, lengua oficial de Turkmenist\u00e1n, pertenece a la familia de las lenguas t\u00farquicas (*).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">El turcomano se escrib\u00eda originalmente en caracteres \u00e1rabes, pero en 1928 se pas\u00f3 al alfabeto latino como parte de las reformas ling\u00fc\u00edsticas de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica. En 1940, pas\u00f3 al alfabeto cir\u00edlico (**) y, tras la independencia de Turkmenist\u00e1n en 1991, volvi\u00f3 al alfabeto latino.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 500px; height:333.3333333333333px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixvoyages.com\/media\/353793\/turkmenistan-script.png?width=500&amp;height=333.3333333333333\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"19177\"\/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Una caracter\u00edstica \u00fanica de la lengua turcomana es su armon\u00eda voc\u00e1lica, que significa que las vocales de una palabra tienen una pronunciaci\u00f3n similar. El turcomano tambi\u00e9n posee un rico vocabulario influenciado por el persa, el \u00e1rabe y el ruso, lo que lo diferencia de las lenguas t\u00farquicas.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>Nota:<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>(*) Lengua t\u00farquica: importante grupo ling\u00fc\u00edstico hablado en Asia Central, Europa del Este y Siberia. Incluye lenguas como el turco, el uzbeko y el kazajo.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>(**) El alfabeto cir\u00edlico es un sistema de escritura utilizado para muchas lenguas eslavas, pero tambi\u00e9n para otras como el armenio, el kazajo y el serbio. Fue desarrollado en el siglo IX por los hermanos Cirilo y Metodio.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmen, the official language of Turkmenistan, belongs to the Turkic language family (*). Originally written in Arabic characters, Turkmen was switched to the Latin alphabet in 1928 as part of the Soviet Union&#8217;s language reforms. In 1940, it switched to the Cyrillic alphabet (**) and, following Turkmenistan&#8217;s independence in 1991, returned to the Latin alphabet.\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12807,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"uix_meta_title":"","uix_meta_description":"","uix_canonical_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"destination-category":[],"theme-categorie":[],"class_list":["post-12806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travel-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12806"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12823,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806\/revisions\/12823"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"destination-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination-category?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"theme-categorie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/theme-categorie?post=12806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}