{"id":12806,"date":"2025-01-23T01:29:30","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T01:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/v006.phoenixvoyages.com\/phoenix-voyages-turkmenistan-the-turkmen-language\/"},"modified":"2025-02-04T15:58:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T15:58:03","slug":"turkmenistan-la-langue-turkmene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/turkmenistan-the-turkmen-language\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Turkm\u00e9nistan : la langue turkm\u00e8ne"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le turkm\u00e8ne, langue officielle du Turkm\u00e9nistan, appartient \u00e0 la famille des langues turques (*).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le turkm\u00e8ne s'\u00e9crivait \u00e0 l'origine en caract\u00e8res arabes, mais en 1928, il est pass\u00e9 \u00e0 l'alphabet latin dans le cadre des r\u00e9formes linguistiques de l'Union sovi\u00e9tique. En 1940, il est pass\u00e9 \u00e0 l'alphabet cyrillique (**) et, apr\u00e8s l'ind\u00e9pendance du Turkm\u00e9nistan en 1991, il est revenu \u00e0 l'alphabet latin.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 500px; height:333.3333333333333px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.phoenixvoyages.com\/media\/353793\/turkmenistan-script.png?width=500&amp;height=333.3333333333333\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"19177\"\/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Une caract\u00e9ristique unique de la langue turkm\u00e8ne est son harmonie vocalique, ce qui signifie que les voyelles d'un mot sont similaires dans leur prononciation. Le turkm\u00e8ne poss\u00e8de \u00e9galement un riche vocabulaire influenc\u00e9 par le persan, l'arabe et le russe, ce qui le distingue des langues turques.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>Note :<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>(*) Langue turque : Un groupe linguistique majeur parl\u00e9 en Asie centrale, en Europe de l'Est et en Sib\u00e9rie. Il comprend des langues telles que le turc, l'ouzbek et le kazakh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>(**) L'alphabet cyrillique est un syst\u00e8me d'\u00e9criture utilis\u00e9 pour de nombreuses langues slaves, mais \u00e9galement pour d'autres langues comme l'arm\u00e9nien, le kazakh, et le serbe, entre autres. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 au IX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle par les fr\u00e8res Cyrille et M\u00e9thode.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkmen, the official language of Turkmenistan, belongs to the Turkic language family (*). Originally written in Arabic characters, Turkmen was switched to the Latin alphabet in 1928 as part of the Soviet Union&#8217;s language reforms. In 1940, it switched to the Cyrillic alphabet (**) and, following Turkmenistan&#8217;s independence in 1991, returned to the Latin alphabet.\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12807,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"uix_meta_title":"","uix_meta_description":"","uix_canonical_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"destination-category":[],"theme-categorie":[],"class_list":["post-12806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travel-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12806"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12823,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12806\/revisions\/12823"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"destination-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destination-category?post=12806"},{"taxonomy":"theme-categorie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phoenixvoyages.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/theme-categorie?post=12806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}